THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF SPATIAL ORGANIZATION ANDTRANSFORMATION OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED CITIES IN KYRGYZSTAN INTHE CONTEXT OF SUSTAINABLE, INCLUSIVE, AND RESILIENT URBANIZATION
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This article examines the issue of spatial organisation and transformation in small and medium-sized towns in Kyrgyzstan in the context of contemporary urbanisation challenges. The relevance of this research stems from the need to transition from traditional urban planning models to more sustainable, inclusive and adaptive spatial solutions.
The aim of the study is to develop a theoretical framework for the spatial organisation and transformation of cities based on the principles of sustainable, inclusive and resilient urbanisation. The methodological basis of the study includes a systematic analysis of contemporary urban planning theories, a comparative analysis of international experience, and a synthesis of spatial planning practices in post-Soviet countries. The results of the study identify key principles of spatial transformation, including polycentric development, the integration of land-use and transport systems, a compact form of urban development, and the functional diversification of urban areas. Particular attention is paid to improving accessibility, enhancing environmental performance, and strengthening the sustainability of cities. The scientific novelty of this study lies in the adaptation of global approaches to urban planning to the specific socio-economic and spatial conditions of Kyrgyzstan. The theoretical principles proposed can be utilised in strategic planning and the formulation of urban policies aimed at balanced territorial development. - Downloads
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- 2026-09-18
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